Kraken Robotics’ Sub-Bottom Imager (SBI) delivered precise imaging of buried interarray cables, leveraging advanced acoustic technology to ensure compliance with burial requirements critical for the safe and efficient operation of offshore wind turbines
Challenge
Boskalis, on behalf of Ørsted, engaged Kraken Robotics to conduct a depth of burial survey for inter-array cables at the Borkum Riffgrund 3 Offshore Windfarm, located in Germany’s North Sea Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). These cables connect the wind turbines and must be buried at sufficient depths to avoid damage from external threats such as fishing equipment, anchors, or environmental conditions. Ensuring proper burial depth is essential to maintaining the wind farm’s reliability by reducing the risk of costly repairs, exposure, and potential disruptions to energy production.
Solution
To perform the survey, Kraken deployed its Sub-Bottom Imager (SBI) mounted on a Work-Class Remotely Operated Vehicle (WROV). This advanced system provided high-resolution 3D acoustic imaging, which allowed for precise detection and mapping of buried cables.
The shallow soil conditions and material properties of the cables created a clear acoustic contrast, enabling Kraken to rapidly identify and confirm burial depths with exceptional accuracy.
Unlike traditional sub-bottom profilers, which often require multiple survey passes at different angles, the SBI delivered comprehensive results in a single pass, showing both the depth of the cable as well as a 3D view of lithological features near the cable.
Kraken’s SBI data provided Boskalis with critical insights into the integrity of their windfarm cables. Through its advanced technology and efficient survey process, Kraken Robotics supported the operational integrity and energy-generation goals of the Borkum Riffgrund 3 wind farm.
Figure 1 - Plan view of a buried inter-array cable
Figure 2 - Profile view of buried inter-array cable surfacing to turbine
Results
Efficient & Accurate Surveys
Kraken’s innovative approach
ensured the accurate confirmation
of burial depths across more than
70 km of inter-array cables.
Operational Assurance
By eliminating the need for
redundant survey passes and
avoiding having to shut down the
cable’s power to survey, the SBI
significantly reduced costs and
completion time.
Cost & Schedule
Savings
The data provided guaranteed
compliance with design
requirements, helping to mitigate
future risks to cable integrity and
ensuring the long-term reliability
of the wind farm’s infrastructure.